The First Form Of Writing - 868 Words

All these years we have given credit to Europeans for contributions to the world but in reality the ones who contributed to world developments were the Africans. we did not give them credit because we saw them as a undeveloped continent that couldn t have contributed to the world. Africans contributed lasting contributions to the world through their innovations with tools. Many of these tool are academics, architecture ,astronomy, medicine, and agriculture. African contribution to the world of academics was writing. One of the types of writing was hieroglyphics. Hieroglyphics was the first form of writing in Africa. Many of the African works were done by oral storytelling traditions. The form of writing of hieroglyphics has become modern with time. The Britannica encyclopedia states that the oral and written story telling have been developing parallel and have influenced each other. this is saying that the the oral stories and the written have been developing with time and has been changing. Another African contribution to the world is math. I learned that the modern high school level concepts in math were first developed in Africa. In Arica the first counting method was done. The Article Great Achievements in Science and Technology in Ancient Africa states that 35,000 years ago Egyptians scripted textbook in math containing division and multiplication of fractions, geometric formulas of shapes to calculate area and volume, distance and angles, algebraic equations,Show MoreRelatedUse of First Person Form in Academic Writing574 Words   |  2 PagesUse of First Person Form in Academic Writing: The use of first- and second-person pronouns like I, you, me, my, and your is normally discouraged in academic writing for various reasons. This is despite of the fact that these pronouns can sometimes be used effectively in academic writing to provide certain benefits that improve an individuals writing. One of the major reasons why the use of these pronouns is discouraged is because academic and college writing situations normally vary based onRead MoreAncient Egyptians And The Egyptian Hieroglyphs1493 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The Egyptian hieroglyphs were a prescribed writing system by the ancient Egyptians to represent their language, it was a combined system with logographic and alphabetic elements. Logographic systems were the earliest form of writing system, which were used in Africa, China and Central America (History-world, 2015). Egyptians used hieroglyphs for religious literature on papyrus and wood. The early hieroglyphs dates back to 3,300 BCE and was still used up until the end of the fourth centuryRead MoreA Brief Study of Logographic Writing, Polis, Plato, and Alexander660 Words   |  3 PagesLogographic Logographic is a form of writing which was once popularly used but is today best exemplified by the type of writing utilized in China. Unlike other writing forms, the logographic form of writing uses a series of visual symbols to represent words as opposed to the more commonly used system where individual letters are used to represent sounds (Fischer, 2004). The logographic system of writing is a representative example of the earliest forms of writing and it first appeared in the areas ofRead MoreIs English Native Speakers Use A Greater Number Of Singular Self Mention?1410 Words   |  6 Pageslinguistics research articles than scholars affiliated with Ukrainian universities, who avoid using them completely and rely on plural forms. This confirms the previous findings that primarily plural self-mention is employed in academic writing in Slavic languages (Vassileva, 1998), and that academic texts in English by native speakers show the greatest use of singular forms in comparison to o ther languages (Flottum, 2005; Molino, 2010; Vassileva, 1998; Wu Zhu, 2014; Yakhontova, 2002; 2006). It can beRead MoreThe Write Source 2000 : Guideline For Serious Writers755 Words   |  4 Pagesof the writing process, from the basic form of writing to the more complex form of writing. In addition, it provides guidelines, samples, and strategies to aid the up and coming writer. It is not secret that students enrolled in graduate level programs must write at an advanced academic level. Nevertheless, â€Å"The Write Source 2000† provides essential information for students who are engaged in advance writing. Although writing can be very tedious; understanding how to build good writing habitsRead MoreThe Earliest Forms Of Writing1432 Words   |  6 PagesThe Earliest Forms of Writing, A Better Understanding of History Writing is a key root in the history that we learn today. It serves as a very useful translator for historians. This is made possible as historians can use the first forms of writing-which derive from 3,500 BCE, to serve as a direct source of hearing a point of view from a witness of that time period. Writing began with pictographs, and emerged onto cuneiform, hieroglyphics, ideograms, and phonograms that were carried out by scribesRead MoreA Six-Step Writing Process804 Words   |  3 PagesAs high school students you write almost every day whether that is in the form of an essay, research paper or a tweet on the Internet. What if I told you there was a simpler way to write that allows information to be organized as well as presented better? The writing process consists of six main steps. These six steps consist of pre-writing, drafting, revising, editing, proofreading and publishing. Some of these steps are more prominent in the process, but as a whole these steps assist in the cre atingRead MoreSummary And Writing Linear Equations Essay798 Words   |  4 PagesGabriel Meza Mr. Featherson Math 09 December 2016 Chapter 2 is about graphing and writing linear equations. In the Chapter it has 7 lessons. The lessons are: 2.1 Graphing Linear Equation, 2.2 Slope of Line, 2.3 Graphing Linear Equations in slope-intercept form, 2.4 Graphing Linear Equations In Standard form, 2.5 Writing Equations in Slope-Intercept Form, 2.6 Writing Equations in Point Slope Form, And 2.7 Solving Real Life Problems. Lesson 2.1 which is â€Å"Graphing Linear Equations†. A linearRead MoreThe First Year Writing Program883 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the semester, the first year writing program gave students the privilege to become improved writers. Students received the opportunity to identify their strengths and weaknesses and come to a conclusion on what makes favorable writing. While writing the assigned essays this semester, I realized being able to read and write about something that is relatable is extremely critical. When an individual can relate to what they are reading, they will be more engaged compared to reading a pieceRead More How I Invented Writing Essay1316 Words   |  6 Pages Writing is, at its core, a technology. It allows us to take our thoughts and arrange them spatially in the physical world. Living in a culture where this practice is an every day occurrence, the physical nature of writing fluidly becomes part of our consciousness. This is what the class project exposed for me. Having to â€Å"invent† a writing technology forced me to see the importance of being able to easily put down my thoughts and work with them visually. At this very moment

Essay about Edgar Allen Poe The Raven - 1151 Words

Edgar Allen Poe: The Raven Creating the Melancholic Tone in â€Å"The Raven† Edgar Allan Poe’s The Raven, representing Poe’s own introverted crisis of hell, is unusually moving and attractive to the reader. In his essay entitled The Philosophy of Composition, Poe reveals his purpose in writing â€Å"The Raven† and also describes the work of composing the poem as being carefully calculated in all aspects. Of all melancholy topics, Poe wished to use the one that was universally understood, death; specifically death involving a beautiful woman. The apparent tone in Edgar Allan Poe’s â€Å"The Raven† seemingly represents a very painful condition of mind, an intellect sensitive to madness and the abyss of melancholy brought upon by the death of a†¦show more content†¦In the first stanza, questioning from what direction the â€Å"tapping† came, he throws open the door, the narrators’ nemesis not to be found. Some other realm must be explored if he is t o ascertain something about his lost love and the noise which is driving him insane. The narrator then opens the shutter, opening his soul to the outside world. To his surprise, he discovers a raven, a â€Å"beast upon the sculptured bust above his chamber door† (53). The raven directs all further action in the poem, it ridicules and patronizes the narrator throughout the composition and its evil force permeates the air and induces suffering and anguish within the character. Emotions culminate with the attainment of a climax as the narrator faces his confused and disordered world. The narrator, in his madness, shrieks, â€Å"Get thee back into the tempest and the Night’s Plutonian shore!† (98). Poe’s calculated use of symbolism was influential in establishing the literary reputation of â€Å"The Raven†. The raven is established as a symbol for the narrators mournful and ceaseless remembrance of his lost love. The raven is of significant importance to the melancholic theme because it is often seen as being a harbinger of death. Another obvious symbol is the bust of Pallas, the Goddess of Wisdom. This use is symbolic as it leads the narrator to believe that the raven speaksShow MoreRelatedThe Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1233 Words   |  5 Pagesproper use of it a poem may not be as strong as others. Poetry is a form of art, and a poet uses language as a painter would use color to portray their art. Edgar Allen Poe is one of the greatest poets in history because his mastery of literary elements such as allusion, allegory, symbolism, and figurative language. â€Å"The Raven† by Edgar Allen Poe is a fascinating poem in which he displays excellent use of language. There are many symbols in this poem which help the reader understand the change in theRead MoreThe Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1494 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1844, Edgar Allen Poe published one of his most famous poems â€Å"The Raven.† â€Å"The Raven† is about a man reading books trying to keep his mind off a woman named Lenore he loved that died. Later, while he is napping, he wakes up from a knocking on the door. He gets up and opens the door of his chamber, but no one is there. He goes to his window then opens the shutters. A raven flies right in and sits on a bust of Pallas, goddess of wisdom, on top of his chamber door. The narrator sits there askingRead MoreThe Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1049 Words   |  5 Pages Poetry has long been an art form that has entertained readers for many years. Edgar Allen Poe, a poet from the 1900’s, is known for his deep dark poems. He wrote many poems that are now considered classics. One of his greatest works, â€Å"The Raven†, was written in 1845; just two years before his wife Virginia Clemm died of Tuberculosis. The entirety of â€Å"The Raven† is confined in a man s chamber. It is a December winter and it is midnight. The narrator, the person who resides in the chamber, is readingRead MoreThe Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1203 Words   |  5 PagesEdgar Allen Poe was an American writer stretching his life span from 1809 to 1849. His style of writing, while gloomy and erratic, becomes thrilling through the metaphorical resemblance of life. While covering his stories in a morbid tone there is a bright sense of hope and reason at the end of his poems or short stories many people relate to. After all nobody is happy without a sense of overcomi ng a hardship or obstacle in their life. â€Å"The Raven† is one of Edgar Allen Poe’s most famous poems. InRead MoreEdgar Allen Poe s The Raven1398 Words   |  6 Pagesthat are difficult to understand. However, Edgar Allen Poe’s poem, The Raven presents the concept of insanity in an enchanting way. In this paper, I am going to argue that Poe’s use of the image of the raven represents the narrators budding madness and could possibly be viewed as a symbol for his subconscious mind in the poem. Poe seems to structure the raven in this way through his abstract language, form, tone, symbolism and imagery. Although The Raven is rich in symbolism, the plot is actuallyRead MoreSymbolism Of The Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1045 Words   |  5 Pagesmeaning within the narrative itself. As a poet Edgar Allen Poe occupied his narratives with literary elements. Symbols become one of the most predominant elements in his works of literature. Consequently, in his concise poem â€Å"The Raven,† the literary element most noted by the reader is symbolism. Characters, places, and objects all have a deeper meaning within this poem. In â€Å"The Raven† the most noted of the symbols are the bust, Lenore, the time, and the raven. Before discussing the topic proper, theRead MoreThe Raven, by Edgar Allen Poe Essay896 Words   |  4 Pages The poem, â€Å"The Raven,† written by Edgar Allen Poe shows the deep depression and confusion that the narrator is experiencing since the death of his beloved wife. The gloomy setting of the poem predicts the visit of the Raven, whom is a sign of misfortune, darkness, and death. Throughout the poem, the narrator is continually mourning his wife, Lenore. He secretly hopes that the Raven will bring good news regarding his wife and his future; however, the Raven informs him that he will forever remainRead MoreThe Raven, By Edgar Allen Poe1164 Words   |  5 Pagesn the discussions of Edgar Allen Poe’s â€Å"The Raven,† one issue has been the explanation of the bird and it’s presence in the poem. Majority agrees that the feathered creature does have a symbolic meaning of the conscious mind of the speaker in the poem. The agreement usually ends with how we communicate with our selves. Some focus more on who or what a person is talking to with their conscio us while others direct their attention to how we can better understand our conscious conversations with ourRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1376 Words   |  6 Pagesproper use of it a poem may not be as strong as others. Poetry is a form of art, and a poet uses language as a painter would use color to portray their art. Edgar Allen Poe is one of the greatest poets in history because his mastery of literary elements such as allusion, allegory, symbolism, and figurative language. â€Å"The Raven† by Edgar Allen Poe is a fascinating poem in which he displays excellent use of language. There are many symbols in this poem which help the reader understand the change in theRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allen Poe s The Raven984 Words   |  4 Pageslive in a world where money can only get you so far. The one thing that we ultimately strive and mourn the loss for is love. After reading Edgar Allen Poe’s â€Å"The Raven,† you begin to realize the downside of experiencing love is loss because at that point your loneliness creates a veil of uncertainty in everything you do. Through imagery, repetition, and allegory, Poe conveys to the reader that the loss of a loved one results in lonesomeness and alienation not just from one’s self-but from the world.

Two Computing Stories

Question: Explain Two Computing Stories? Answer: Introduction: Nowadays almost every activity across the world is computing based. As technologies based on computing continue to grow rapidly since last two decades, the knowledge economy has become an important part of the world economy. In addition to this, computing-based technologies have contributed a lot to many aspects of society. As todays world is becoming more connectivity based, knowledge-based and is an important not only for economic growth but it also provides the general public infrastructure. Countries around the world are making lots of effort to invest on the computing based operation to enhance the networking based infrastructure, for example, nowadays almost every company is increasing their revenue based on the automated infrastructure and real-time monitoring of their overall processes across the organization. There are number of organization are there are who use their networking infrastructure to integrate different level of tasks and represent their respective organization as whole, for example use of client-server system give the ultimate opportunity to integrate different department with the server and let the different users share a system resource among them. Hence, it is required to have abstraction to hide the a specific layers of tasks from other layers of business process and transpar ency of each work to measure the performance. To cover the all the needs of the increasing population across the word there are different methodologies and tools are getting included in the plan of almost every organization. The cloud infrastructure is used to share resources over the network. This scenario helps to manage resource and the organization to invest less in their respective infrastructure. Due to this option general user, who is less skilled in the terms of technology, they dont have to worry to handle the devices, i.e. an application and strong network connection make a general user able to handle devices keep in a remote location. Even devices with less processing power and less instruction are in use using RISC chips. All of these can be seen as an assemblage of contemporary computing which has raise the proper utilization of time and space. Two Computing stories: Cloud computing as a disruptive technology Cloud computing is an innovative way that can serve less wealthy and less skilled person to achieve the same utility as the way a more skilled person was available to do. In this way, cloud computing has gained grip in the marketplace by allowing flexible and scalable solution via the internet to share things easily over the internet. Today cloud computing is replacing most of the rigid software and improving technological capabilities to welcome the changes in the marketplace (Aclweb.org, 2015). Today cloud computing technology is getting an image of disruptive technology that is playing the game-changing factor by traditional software licensing companies and by on-premises, private data centers. At a first glance, cloud computing may be seen as the bad thing as a disruptive technology. But the actual scenario is not that. Disruptive technology is only the threat to the current customers and businesses, as the activities of the intruders are increasing day by day hence a shared platform may allow those intruders to steal data from the easily from the shared platform. Hence, the current finance and RD organization are facing lots of problems (Bartz, 2015). On the other hand disruptive technology flies under the radar, opening new market and cloud computing will provide better scalability, ubiquity among application and user, i.e. users can share files and application can be handled online used shared resources, utility-based pricing, potentiality among cloud vendors (Cox, 201 3). The Characteristics of disruptive technology has been shown in the below. The market demand has been shown in terms of technology-based performance, indicated as a time to function. In this below-mentioned figure the ability of the market to take up a given service or technology shown by the shaded region bounded by the low-end and high-end market demand. Nowadays every current technology has its way to perform. Once the performance of their (current technology) own way exceeds the market demand of high-end, it does better than the markets ability to take up the technologies, as per the figure1. In this scenario, incumbent/current technology becomes open to the security risks to the disruptive technologies based on the markets ability to absorb the technologies and market exceeding scenario of their own to perform (Papavassiliou and Ruehrup, 2013). The disruptive technology appears at a low point while performance is concerned with an apparently low cost, but it is equipped with its curve of performance capable to serve the market at several tires. At the end, the disruptive technology will exceed the ability of a market to take the disruptive technology. Then, the circle continues with a new disruptive technology (Sinha, 2015). As a contemporary computing it has enabled the proper resource utilization along with the smart use of Internet today. RISC processing power (Green technology stimulates new business prospects) In recent years, computing-based services and products using RISC, such as smartphones and consumer tablet PCs making their debut in the technology driven market. Nowadays advanced gadgets are so popular nowadays that everyone is facilitating their work based on new methodologies and techniques. There are numbers of companies, who are dealing with RISC-based computing solution. Due the evaluation of the wireless data transmission, that includes Wi-Fi, WiMAX, GPRS, 3G, 4G, LTE and several wireless networks has strengthen the link between the information and people (EETimes, 2015). The RISC concept has been developed to reduce the size of the instruction set or the removing the less used instruction. As the RISC-based processor takes less design paradigm and requires less effort on application programming effort, hence it offers lower design cost (Obaidat, 2014). Though the instruction set has been reduced, some functions are not supported and the degree of performance has been reduced as well and that is the reason it is not suitable enough to incorporate in a core computing platform. On the other hand as the instruction set has been reduced, it became able to simplify the CPU architecture and less power consumption per chip and high-quality rate in production per wafer. That is why the RISC solution has the more advantage because of power-saving and low-cost (Golze et al., 2014). Currently, RISC has three major markets of IP suppliers, i.e. PowerPC, MIPS, and ARM. Each of the suppliers has its flexibility and quality. As a standard RISC architecture, PowerPC has been developed by the IBM, Apple and Motorola and they known as AIM. At first it has been invented for personal computers, later it has become popular as high-performance and embedded processor (Wolf, n.d.). It is known to everybody that the Appels Power Mac G5 was IBMs PowerPC G5 CPU. In the later period the apples Power Mac G5 was flaunted as the fastest computer ever built. The second is, most common RISC microprocessor is MIPS that is used in mobile consumer electronics, networking, and wired and wireless communication. Last of all, the use of ARM processors make low-power consuming applications. ARM made its market successful in the field of embedded electronics market. ARM is mainly aimed primarily for the laptop market, then desktop, then desktops, and then severs in future (Kaiser, 2010). As a contemporary computing, computing based services using RSIC has given a lot of strength to the modern use of technology. Conclusion: Nowadays, computing based on desktop, PCs, and mobile devices have put a lot of great impact on the society. An organizational performance can be monitored from the remote location and also all the processes and activities that are meant to be conducted within an organization can be conducted setting on the remote location with the use of strong network connectivity. Even organizations nowadays are more tend to make sustainable innovation across the industry. Hence, organizations are searching an innovative way to have sustainable development that can ensure safety and accuracy on the work front and correct measurement of the work performance. For example, the use of RISC for the computing-based services has opened new doors for the great innovation where power consumption and size matters a lot. Though the reduced instruction set in the RISC has already decreased the power consumption level, its level of performance has already been decreased due to the use of fewer numbers of instr uctions. That is why the RISC-based computing services are generally in use for the applications those have fewer process overheads with less computing, such as the use of microcontroller chips in washing machine, music system or AC in a car. Even the use of cloud system has made the use of the system more useful by allowing the system resources shareable among different user. Though the cloud technology is becoming a disruptive in nature, it allows the general or the less sophisticated user to take the taste of internet-based sharing and applications online by paying less with minimum security features. References: Aclweb.org, (2015). [online] Available at: https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/J80-3001 [Accessed 29 Jul. 2015]. Bartz, R. (2015). Mobile Computing Deployment and Management.Wiley. Cloudbook.net, (2015).Cloud Computing as a Disruptive Technology. [online] Available at: https://www.cloudbook.net/resources/stories/cloud-computing-as-a-disruptive-technology [Accessed 29 Jul. 2015]. Cox, L. (2013).Improving risk analysis. New York, NY: Springer New York. EETimes, (2015).New generation RISC processing power - Green technology engenders new business opportunities | EE Times. [online] Available at: https://www.eetimes.com/document.asp?doc_id=1279623 [Accessed 29 Jul. 2015]. Golze, U., Blinzer, P., Cochlovius, E., Schafers, M. and Wachsmann, K. (2014).VLSI Chip Design with the Hardware Description Language VERILOG. Berlin: Springer Berlin. Kaiser, M. (2010).Governing future technologies. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. Obaidat, M. (2014).Advanced in Computer Science and Its Applications. Papavassiliou, S. and Ruehrup, S. (2013).Ad-hoc, mobile, and wireless networks. Sinha, B. (2015). Wireless networks and mobile computing. [Place of publication not identified]: Chapman Hall Crc. Wolf, M. (n.d.). High performance embedded computing. Appendices: Today cloud computing is replacing most of the rigid software and improving technological capabilities to welcome the changes in the marketplace. As nowadays using Cloud a single hardware device can be used by several users. Disruptive technology is only the threat to the current customers and businesses, as the activities of the intruders are increasing day by day. Hence, a shared platform may allow those intruders to steal data from the easily from the shared platform. Still, disruptive technology helps the less sophisticated user to share the resources over the internet. The RISC concept has been developed to reduce the size of the instruction set or the removing the less used instruction. The RISC-based processor takes less design paradigm and requires less effort on application programming effort; hence it offers lower design cost.